
The browser guesses where the organisation boundaries are. Then, it "moves up" in the hierarchy by removing more parts of the domain name, until it finds a WPAD PAC file or leaves the current organisation. When constructing the query packet, DNS lookup removes the first part of the domain name (the client host name) and replaces it with wpad.
#Auto wpap windows
Notice that Firefox does not support DHCP, only DNS, and the same is true for Chrome on platforms other than Windows and ChromeOS, and for versions of Chrome older than version 13. In DHCPv6, there is no WPAD-Option defined. Notes ĭHCP has a higher priority than DNS: if DHCP provides the WPAD URL, no DNS lookup is performed.

(Note: These are examples and are not "live" URLs due to them employing the reserved domain name of " ".)Īdditionally on Windows if the DNS query is unsuccessful then Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) and/or NetBIOS will be used.
#Auto wpap manual

Details are discussed in a separate article.

Proxy auto-config (PAC) standard: create and publish one central proxy configuration file.In order for all browsers in an organization to be supplied the same proxy policy, without configuring each browser manually, both the below technologies are required: WPAD was first included with Internet Explorer 5.0. However, WPAD is still supported by all major browsers. WPAD is documented in an INTERNET-DRAFT which expired in December 1999. The WPAD protocol was drafted by a consortium of companies including Inktomi Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, RealNetworks, Inc., and Sun Microsystems, Inc. The WPAD protocol only outlines the mechanism for discovering the location of this file, but the most commonly deployed configuration file format is the proxy auto-config format originally designed by Netscape in 1996 for Netscape Navigator 2.0.
